13^th Annual Congress on Clinical and Medical Case Reports October 28-29, 2021 Amsterdam, Netherlands

1. Dermatology and Aesthetic Case Reports:

Clinical Dermatology and Cosmetology deals with the procedures and surgeries performed as corrective or sculpting techniques to improve the appearance of individual’s body  (the skin, nails, hair and its diseases). Pre and post-operative effects also have a keen strategy behind any procedure it may be surgical and non-surgical procedures. The post-operative effects may lead to the formation of a new disease or permanent scars. Use of personalized medicines and techniques can reduce the risks of postoperative effects.

Acne

Contact dermatitis

Atopic dermatitis

Seborrheic dermatitis

Scabies

Psoriasis

Skin tumors

Dermatosis from natural causes

Melanoma

2. Case Reports on Paediatrics:

This study involves the diagnosis and treatment of infants and children is called Paediatrics and the specialist is called Paediatrician. Cases like measles, small pox, etc. helped the researchers in the discovery of the various treatment measures. There is difference between the adult body and neonate body. The infant’s body is physiologically different from adults. Paediatrician is mainly concerned with the problems like congenital defects, genetic variance, and developmental issues.

Autism

Rickets

Polio

Common Cold and Gastroenteritis

Respiratory syncytial virus

Other pediatric diseases and disorders

3. Neurology Case Reports:

Neurology is defined as the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of the nervous system that comprises the brain and the spinal cord. Extensive research is going on in the study of common neurological disorders like Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer disease, and migraine. Clinical neurophysiology is the sub-specialization of the branch of medicine which is associated with nerve conduction studies and electro diagnostic medicine.

Brain Injury

Endovascular Surgical Neuroradiology

Neuralgia

Encephalopathy

4. Oncology/Cancer Science Case Reports:

The study that includes the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer is called Oncology. Whereas cancer is a disorder involving abnormal cell growth because of the loss of a property called apoptosis, with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body. It begins with benign tumor, which does not spread to other parts of the body. The signs and symptoms that apparently appear are lumps, abnormal bleedings, prolonged cough, unexplained weight loss and a change in bowel movements. Over 100 types of cancers affect humans and which are named depending on the particular area from where it is generated. It is a multidisciplinary approach to keep readers up to date with the developments in their own as well as related fields. It aims to encompass multi-dimensional research related to Chemotherapy, immunotherapy, Tumor therapy, Radiation oncology, surgical oncology, Neoplasms, Radiotherapy, Biomarkers, Carcinogenesis, and all other issues related to Oncology.

Lymphoma

Carcinogenesis

Neoplasm

Radiation Oncology

Tumor Immunity

Liver Oncology

Cancer Therapy

5. Case Reports on Autopsy:

Autopsy is performed to gain more insight into the factors that contributed to the patient’s death and also to maintain standard care in Hospitals. Case Reports in Autopsy can help us understand how future patient deaths can be prevented in future. Autopsy‘s shed light on Medical Diagnosis and can help in advancing healthcare.

Forensic Autopsy

Clinical Autopsy

Hospice and Palliative Medicine

Critical Care Medicine

6. Surgery Case Reports:

Surgery Case Reports welcomes well described reports in the fields of Gastroenterological surgery, cardiovascular surgery, Thoracic surgery, Breast and endocrine surgery, Pediatric surgery, Cosmetic and Therapeutic Surgery, Transplant and reconstructive surgery, and Emergency surgery.

The purpose of this session is to contribute to the progress of surgery by providing clinicians and researchers with an educational forum in which to disseminate their personal experience and novel treatments to a wide readership and by reviewing interesting, rare cases encountered by colleagues all over the world, from whom contributions are welcomed.

7. Case Report on Diabetes:

This is a metabolic disorder in which the blood sugar level is usually above than the normal sugar level in the human body. The normal sugar level is before meal is 70–99 mg/dl. Normal sugar level after the meal is 140 mg/dl. It is a disorder in which either body doesn’t produce enough insulin or can’t make use of its own insulin. Glucose, which is one form of carbohydrate found in your blood, is the sole energy sources. Lack of insulin or resistance to insulin stops the degradation of the glucose. This leads to plenty of health disorders.

Type 1 diabetes

Type 2 diabetes

Gestational diabetes

Prediabetes

8. Clinical Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Diseases Case Reports:

Any disease caused by bacteria, fungi, viruses, parasites and protozoans and can be spread from one individual to the other fall under the category of infectious diseases. Sometimes some helpful microorganisms may become opportunistic pathogens and cause disease. These diseases can be diagnosed by microscopy, microbial culture and biochemical test or by met genomic sequencing using bioinformatics tools.

9. Case Reports on Dentistry:

The study of Dentistry covers the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of diseases, disorders and conditions of the mouth and oral cavity. Oral cavity is the main passageway of food into the body and found to be the habitat of many micro-organisms like bacteria, fungi and viruses. Clinical study on dentistry gives an idea about the history of disorders related to mouth and helping in the future advancements in this field. Plenty of disorders appeared in recent years which are worth the discussion and need to be shared on the international level.

Periodontitis

Oral Candidiasis

Other dental diseases and disorders

Dental Caries

Periodontal Diseases

Gingivitis

10. Case Reports on Public and Mental Health:

Despite the perception that medical students and doctors should be ‘invincible’, mental health challenges are common in this population. Public and mental health is part of improving public health and preventing the onset of mental and emotional stress and bolster resilience by public health research. It includes Case Reports on Hygiene and Communicable Diseases and Case Reports on Clinical Psychology

Depression  

Anxiety disorders

Schizophrenia   

Personality disorder

11. Case Reports on Ophthalmology:

Ophthalmology is the branch of medicine that deals with the anatomy, physiology, and diseases related to the eye and its appendages. This field covers important topics like cataract progression and deposition, retinal detachment, corneal graft rejection and much more. Ophthalmology case reports cover the entire spectrum of ophthalmology, including prevention, diagnosis and treatment, toxicities of therapy, supportive care, quality-of-life, and survivorship issues. The submission of negative results is strongly encouraged. It also accepts case reports dealing with the use of novel technologies, both in the arena of diagnosis and treatment.

Carcinoma

Sarcoma

Lymphoma and leukaemia

Germ cell tumor

Blastoma

AMD and Retinal Disease

Cataract and Refractive Surgery

Cornea and External Disease

Diabetic Microvascular Complications

12. Case Reports on Gastroenterology:

This study deals with anatomy, diagnosis and treatment of the digestive system. The gastrointestinal tract includes the organs from mouth to anus, along the alimentary canal. It includes the diseases and disorders of gastrointestinal tract. Physicians who practice in this field are called gastroenterologists. There are severe cases reported in past which were deadly to the mankind. Natural microflora is also part of the intestinal tract and can act as opportunist pathogens and can even lead to the death of the person.

Oesophageal Cancer

Gastritis

Haemorrhoids

Chronic Hepatitis C

Constipation

Diarrhoea

IBS (Irritable Bowel Syndrome)

Urologic Oncology

Benign Prostatic Disease

Incontinence and Voiding Dysfunction

13. Plastic Surgery Case Reports:

Plastic surgery is a branch of Science concerned with improving the function or enhancing the appearance of parts of the body through reconstructive or cosmetic medical procedures. It includes surgical repair or restoration of an injured area. Surgical procedures include blepharoplasty, rhinoplasty and breast augmentation. Nonsurgical Procedures includes chemical peels and botulinum toxin injections.

Aesthetic Surgery

Burn Surgery

Craniofacial Surgery

Pediatric Plastic Surgery

14. Case reports on Cardiology:

Case Reports in Cardiology mainly involves case series related to hyprtension, arrhythymia, congestive heart failure, valvular heart disease, congenital heart disease, and cardiomyopathy.

The Spanish National Research Council is a very productive and largest research public institute when compared to other nations in terms of research and technological process. Spain research also clearly drives global innovation; its research is the third largest in Europe.

CSIC has approximately 20% scientific production in the country in which 6% of all the staff are dedicated to research and development in Spain from taking basic research to transfer of knowledge to the productive sector in terms of scientific and technological policy.

Department of health (SPAIN) expenditure on healthcare and clinical research:

Expenditures for research and development includes both public and private expenditures for increasing knowledge of humanity, culture and use of knowledge for basic research, applied research and experimental development.

Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) in Spain was reported at 1.2196 % in 2015, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources.

According to 2016 statistics, Spain expenditure on R&D in business sector is EUR 196.9 billion.Spain expenditure on Research and development is 1.22% of total GDP and it publishes 52581 scientific and technical journal articles.

                                R&D Personnel, by sectors of performance, EU-28,2016

Percentage of GDP in Spain from 2000 to 2015 in Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development:

In conclusion, research in Spain focusses on improving the conditions for innovation, research and development in particular aim of increasing combined public and private investment in R&D to 3% of GDP by 2021..